16 3 Wire Meaning

Extension cord size chart wire gauge vs length.
16 3 wire meaning. Wire gauge calculations wire diameter calculations. He diameter of the cable does not include the outer jacket of the wire but only the copper wire on the inside. Extension cord lengths determine the cord s power capacity. When they say cord they describe a flexible cable not used in fixed wiring nor in a conduit but used to connect an appliance to a plug.
The n gauge wire diameter d n in millimeters mm is equal to 0 127mm times 92 raised to the power of 36 minus gauge number n divided by 39. This form of measuring cable thickness is used specifically for electrically. Every extra foot of cord increases the electrical resistance. A wire that is true to gauge will meet and or exceed the diameter of the copper for its awg rating.
Generally speaking the smaller the gauge number the thicker the cable. If you want to know more like what is awg or american wire gauge see below. However if you simply want to know what gauge extension cord you need to support a particular amount of. The gauge also determines the resistance of the wire and its weight per unit of length.
The important part to consider in determining a cables current carrying capacity is the cross sectional area of the cable. Yes those are american terms which are also used in canada where i live. 16 gauge light duty. They also use the term extension.
When dealing with wire gauge the characteristics of a wire usually specified on a chart is the wire s size specified in awg diameter area feet per pound ohms per 1000ft and current capacity in amps. The wires are 12 gauge. This is standard for residential nm cable. The standardized method of measuring the thickness of a cable american wire gauge or awg was established in 1857 in the united states.
Should not exeed more than 15 amps or so. Cable is rated for a maximum of 600 volts. D n in 0 005 in 92 36 n 39. For example a 14 3 cord contains 14 gauge wire and has three conductions inside.
That s right we re giving you the chart right up front without making you read through paragraphs of text. Wire cable thickness is defined in terms of gauge. If you cut it open within the cable you should have 3 conductors plus a ground wire. Below is a chart of different wire gauges.
Cable contains three insulated wires plus a ground wire. This decreases the power the cord can deliver to connected devices. Our line of white extension cords from century wire have sjtw coded jackets meaning that have a hard service flexible cable with thermoplastic insulation and they are moisture resistant and appropriate for outdoor use.